20个英语方位介词

回答
爱扬教育

2022-06-26

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in在…里
on在…上
at在
under在…下
above在 …之上
to到
toward超着
out of 从……出来
before在…前
after在…后
inside在…里
beside在…旁
by在…… 边
in front of在…前
at the back of在…的后部
at the end of 在… 尽头
near在… 附近
from从…

扩展资料

  1.at表示"在.处",一般指较小的比较具体的地点.如:

20个英语方位介词

  He isn't at school.He is at home.他不在学校,他在家.

  2.in表示"在.内部;在.里面"的意思.如:

  What is in the box?盒子里有什么?

  3.on表示"在某物的上面",但两者互相接触.如:

  My books are on that table.我的书在那张桌子上.

  4.under表示"在某物垂直的正下方",两者之间不接触.如:

  My cat is under my chair.我的猫在我的椅子下.

  5.behind表示"在某物体的后面".如:

  The broom is behind the door.笤帚在门后.

  6.in front of表示"在.的前面",正好与behind相反.如:

  There are some big trees in front of our classroom.我们教室前面有几棵大树.

  7.near表示"在某物体的附近",意为"接近、靠近".如:

  The ball is near the door.球在门旁边.

  介词in,on,under,behind是表示静态位置的介词.

  1.along:沿着…,顺着…

  I'm walking along the river.

  我正沿河而行.

  2.across:从一边到另一边,在…那边

  There are many trees across the river.

  河对岸有很多树.

  3.towards:向…,朝…

  I'm walking towards the house.

  我正朝房子走去.

  4.in front of:在…的前面

  There is a fruit tree in front of the house.

  房子前面有一棵果树.

  5.behind:在…之后

  There is another fruit tree behind the house.

  房后还有一棵果树.

  6.into:到…里,进入内部

  I want to go into the house.

  我想走进房子.

  7.inside:在…的里面,在…内部

  I am inside the house now.

  我正在房子里.

  8.outside:在…外面

  Now I am outside the house.

  我现在来到房外.

  9.in:在…里,表示在含有空间感的范围或物体之中

  There is nobody in the house.

  房子里面没有人.

  10.above:在…之上,表示高于,不是垂直的

  There are lots of apples above my head.

  我的头顶上有很多苹果.

  11.under:在…正下方,强调垂直在…之下

  I want to have a rest under the tree.

  我想在树下休息一会儿.

  12.off:从…脱落,从…掉下

  on:在…之上,与…表面相接触

  An apple falls off the tree and hits me on the head.

  一只苹果从树上掉下砸在我的头上.